Liquid crystal display device

ABSTRACT

Disclosed are a liquid crystal display (LCD) device and a method for assembling the LCD device. The LCD device has a display section for displaying images, a receiving container for receiving the display section, a power supplying section for supplying a power source to the display section, a signal converting section for converting signals from the display section and a securing section for securing the power supplying section and the signal converting section to the receiving container. The power supplying section and the signal converting section are disposed between the display section and the securing section that is directly facing to a rear surface of the receiving container. Accordingly, a total thickness and weight of the LCD device can be minimized and an assembly facility of the LCD device can be improved.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of reissue application U.S. patentapplication Ser. No. 12/509,354 filed on Jul. 24, 2009, and is a reissueapplication of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/434,984 filed on May15, 2006 and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 7,248,327, which is a continuationof U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11,028,758 filed Jan. 5, 2005 nowU.S. Pat. No. 7,098,984 by Jin-Ho Ha and Se-In Chang entitled “LIQUIDCRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE,” which is a continuation of U.S. patentapplication Ser. No. 10/190,561 filed Jul. 9, 2002, now U.S. Pat. No.6,894 757 6,894,757 which claims priority of Korean Patent ApplicationNo. 10-2001-41036 10-2001-0041036 filed Jul. 10, 2001. Notice: More thanone reissue application has been filed for the reissue of U.S. Pat. No.7,248,327. The reissue applications are application Ser. No. 14/070,986(the present application), filed on Nov. 4, 2013; and Ser. No.12/509,345, filed on Jul. 24, 2009, now U.S. Pat. No. RE44574.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display device (LCD),and more particularly, to a LCD device of which a size and a weight arereduced.

2. Description of the Related Art

In recent times, information processing devices continue to rapidlydevelop with various architectures, functions and faster informationprocessing speed. Information processed in these information processingdevices has an electrical signal format. In order to visually confirminformation processed in the information processing device, a display asan interface should be provided.

Recently, a LCD device that is lighter, and smaller than a CRT typedisplay device has been developed. The LCD device has a full colordisplaying function and a high resolution. As a result, the LCD deviceis widely used as a monitor of a computer, a television, and anotherdisplay device.

The LCD device applies a voltage to a predetermined moleculararrangement of a liquid crystal to convert the molecular arrangement toanother molecular arrangement. The LCD device converts the changes ofoptical properties to visional changes and uses the modulation of alight by using a liquid crystal cell.

LCD devices are divided into to a TN (Twisted Nematic) type and a STN(Super-Twisted Nematic) type, and are also divided into an active matrixdisplay type that uses a switching device and a TN liquid crystal and apassive matrix display type that uses a STN liquid crystal according tothe driving type.

The active matrix display type is used in a TFT-LCD and drives an LCD byusing a thin film transistor (TFT) as a switch. The passive matrixdisplay type does not use any transistor and does not need a complexcircuit.

Further, LCD devices are divided into a transparent LCD device that usesa backlight and a reflective LCD device that uses an exterior lightsource according to a method for using a light source.

The transparent LCD device that uses the back light as a light sourcehas a heavy weight and a large volume due to the existence of the backlight, but is widely used since it independently displays an imagewithout using an exterior light source.

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing aconventional LCD device 100. FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing acombination construction of the LCD device 100 shown in FIG. 1.

Referring to FIG. 1, the LCD device 100 has a LCD module 130 fordisplaying an image when an image signal is applied thereto and frontand rear cases 110 and 120 for receiving the LCD module 130. The LCDmodule 130 includes a display unit 170 having a LCD panel for displayingthe image and a backlight assembly 150 for supplying light to thedisplay unit 170.

The display unit 170 includes a LCD panel 171, a data side printedcircuit board 176, a gate side printed circuit board 175, a data sidetape carrier package 178 and a gate side tape carrier package 174.

The LCD panel 171 has a TFT substrate 172, a color filter substrate 173and liquid crystal (not shown).

The TFT substrate 172 is a transparent glass board on which the TFTs areformed in a matrix type. Data lines are respectively connected to sourceterminals of the TFTs and gate lines connected with gate terminals ofthe TFTs. Furthermore, pixel electrodes are respectively formed at drainterminals of the TFTs, which are comprised of a transparent conductivematerial such as Indium Tin Oxide (ITO).

The color filter substrate 173 faces to the TFT substrate 172. RGBpixels are formed on the color filter substrate 173 via a thin filmprocess, which gives a predetermined color while the light passesthrough the color filter substrate 173. Common electrodes made of ITOare coated on the front surface of the color filter substrate 173.

When the TFTs of the TFT substrate 172 are turned on by applyingelectric power to the gate terminals and to the source terminals of theTFTs, an electric field is formed between the pixel electrodes of theTFT substrate 172 and the common electrodes of the color filtersubstrate 173. The electric field forces the liquid crystal, which isinjected between the TFT substrate 172 and the color filter substrate173, to change the array angle thereof, resulting in that thetransmission of the light is changed. As a result, the desired pixelsare obtained.

Meanwhile, a driving signal and a timing signal are applied to the gatelines and data lines of the TFT to control the array angle of the liquidcrystal and the time of arraying the liquid crystal in the LCD panel171. As shown in FIG. 1, the data side tape carrier package 178 that iscomprised of flexible circuit boards, is attached to the source portionof the LCD panel 171 to decide a time of applying a data driving signal.On the other hand, the gate side tape carrier package 174 is attached tothe gate portion of the LCD panel 171 to decide an application time of agate driving signal.

The data side printed circuit board 176 and the gate side printedcircuit board 175, which respectively apply the driving signal to thegate line and to the data line as soon as receiving image signals inputfrom outside of the LCD panel 171, make contact with the data side tapecarrier package 178 for the data line and the gate side tape carrierpackage 174 for the gate line in the LCD panel 171, respectively. Asource portion is formed on the data side printed circuit board 176 toreceive the image signals from an information process device (not shown)such as a computer, etc. and then to provide the gate driving signal forthe gate line of the LCD panel 171 and a gate portion is formed on thegate side printed circuit board 175 to provide the gate driving signalto the gate lines of the LCD panel 171. That is, the data side printedcircuit boards 176 and the gate side printed circuit board 175 generateand apply the gate driving signal and the data signal for driving theLCD device and a plurality of timing signals for applying the gatedriving signal and the data signal to the gate lines and the data linesof the LCD panel 171, so as to provide the gate driving signal throughthe gate side tape carrier package 174 to the gate lines of the LCDpanel 171 and to supply the data signal through the data side tapecarrier package 178 to the data lines of the LCD panel 171.

The backlight assembly 150 is provided under the display unit 170 touniformly supply the light to the display unit 170. The backlightassembly 150 includes lamp units 161 and 162, which are disposed at bothends of a LCD module 130, for generating the light, a light guide plate152 for guiding the light emitted by the lamp units 161 and 162 towardthe display unit 170 by changing a pathway of the light, a plurality ofoptical sheets 153 for uniformly making a brightness of the light whichis transmitted from the light guide plate 152 and a light reflectingplate 154, which is provided under the light guide plate 152, forreflecting a leaked light to the light guide plate 152 so as to improvethe efficiency of the light.

The display unit 171 and the backlight assembly 150 are successivelyreceived in a mold frame 132 used as a receiving container. The moldframe 132 is provided with a top chassis 140, which faces and iscombined with the mold frame 132, for preventing the display unit 171from departing from the mold frame 132.

Meanwhile, the LCD device further includes a power supply printedcircuit board 135, which has an inverter circuit, for supplying thepower source to the lamps of the lamp units 161 and 162 and a signalconversion printed circuit board 134 for converting and providing outerdata signals to the data side printed circuit board 176.

The power supply printed circuit board 135 and the signal conversionprinted circuit board 134 are fixed to a rear surface of the bottomchassis 131 by means of a bracket 133, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.Particularly, when the top chassis 140 is assembled with the mold frame132 to form the LCD module 130, the LCD module 130 is received in thefront case 110. The power supply printed circuit board 135 and thesignal conversion printed circuit board 134 are combined to the rearsurface of the bracket 133 by means of the screws 134c, 134d and 135b sothat supports 134a, 134b and 135a are disposed between the rear surfaceof the bracket 133 and the power supply printed circuit boards 135 andthe signal conversion printed circuit board 134. The bracket 133 iscombined with the front case 110 by means of screws 133a and 133b.

Then, a shield case 136 is disposed at the rear surface of the bracket133 to enclose the power supply printed circuit board 135 and the signalconversion printed circuit board 134. The shield case 136 insulates anelectromagnetic wave generated form the LCD module 130 including thepower supply printed circuit board 135 and the signal conversion printedcircuit board 134.

As described above, when the bracket 133 and the shield case 136 arecombined to the rear surface of the LCD module 130, the rear case 120 iscoupled to the front case 110 and supported by the support 180 tocomplete the LCD monitor device (see FIG. 3).

As shown in FIG. 2, the power supply printed circuit board 135 and thesignal conversion printed circuit board 134 are mounted on the rearsurface of the LCD module 130 by the combination with the bracket 133having a predetermined height. Further, the shield case 136 is coupledto the rear surface of the bracket 133 by means of the screws 136a and136b.

In the conventional LCD device, there are many problems as follows.

Firstly, with reference to FIG. 2, the thickness t1 of the LCD deviceincreases to the extent of the heights of the bracket 133 and the shieldcase 136 and the heights of the supports 134a, 134b and 134a for fixingthe power supply printed circuit board 135 and the signal conversionprinted circuit board 134 to the bracket 133. Particularly, a thicknesst2 of a rear surface of the LCD device greatly increases due to thebracket 133 and the shield case 136 as shown in FIG. 4.

Secondly, since the power supply printed circuit board 135 and thesignal conversion printed circuit board 134 are installed to be adjacentto both ends of the bracket 133, an area of the shield case 136 isexcessively wide for covering them. Thus, the end portion of the LCDdevice is as thick as the center portion of the LCD device.

Thirdly, since the power supply printed circuit board 135 and the signalconversion printed circuit board 134 are placed at a position far awayfrom the lamp units 161 and 162 and from the data side printed circuitboard 176, as not shown in detail in drawings, there is a problem inthat a line for supplying the power and a line for transferring thesignals are longer. Furthermore, when the line for supplying the powerand the line for transferring the signals are longer, it becomesdifficult to include and to fix the lines to the LCD module 130 in astable fashion.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention has been made to solve the aforementioned problem,and accordingly it is an object of the present invention to provide aLCD device in which a total size and a weight can be reduced.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a LCD device inwhich a size can be minimized by using a support for rigidly making aninstallation of the LCD device.

To achieve objects of the present invention, a LCD device according toan embodiment of the present invention includes displaying means fordisplaying image; receiving means for receiving the displaying means; aprinted circuit board mounted on a back surface of the receiving means,for controlling an operation of the displaying means; and shieldingmeans mounted on the back surface of the receiving means for shieldingelectromagnetic waves from the printed circuit board. The shieldingmeans is mounted on a center portion of the back surface of thereceiving means while enclosing the printed circuit board so that edgesof the receiving means are exposed at a predetermined width.

The receiving means includes a bottom chassis for receiving thedisplaying means and a mold frame having a bottom surface opened so thata back surface of the bottom chassis in which the printed circuit boardis mounted is exposed, for receiving the bottom chassis. The printedcircuit board may be a power supplying means mounted on the back surfaceof the receiving means, for supplying the power to the displaying means,and a signal converting means mounted on the back surface of thereceiving means, for converting signals supplied to the displayingmeans.

Furthermore, the displaying means includes an integrated and printedcircuit board electrically connected to the signal converting means anda flexible printed circuit board, for controlling the operation and anoperating time of the displaying means in response to the signals fromthe power supplying means and from the signal converting means.

The LCD device further includes a power supplying line for supplying thepower from the power supplying means to a lamp of the displaying meansand a securing member for securing the power supplying line for the lampto the back surface of the receiving means.

The securing member includes a belt type securing band, having first andsecond through-holes at each end thereof and bent so that the first andsecond through-holes are opposite to each other to receive the line forsupplying the power to the lamp and a first locking screw that extendsthrough the first and second through-holes of the securing band bent toreceive the line for supplying the power to the lamp, for securing thesecuring band to the bottom chassis.

In order to achieve another object of the present invention, a LCDdevice according to the other embodiment of the present inventionincludes a displaying device; a front case for receiving the displayingdevice in front of the displaying device; and a rear case combined withthe front case in back of the displaying device, wherein the rear casehas a region projecting at a predetermined height to receive theshielding means.

The displaying device has displaying means for displaying the image,receiving means for receiving the image displaying means, a printedcircuit board mounted on a back surface of the receiving means, forcontrolling an operation of the displaying means, and shielding meansmounted at a center portion of the back surface of the receiving means,for shielding electromagnetic waves from the printed circuit board; afront case for receiving the displaying device in front of thedisplaying device; and a rear case combined with the front case in backof the displaying device, wherein the rear case has a region projectingat a predetermined height to receive the shielding means.

The LCD device may further include an abutment combined with theprojected region in a back surface of the rear case, for supporting thedisplaying device.

In the LCD device according to the present invention, an inverter boardand an analog/digital board are combined with the bottom chassis to bein close contact to the back surface of the bottom chassis. The shieldcase for shielding the electromagnetic waves from the analog/digitalboard and from the inverter board only covers the analog/digital boardand the inverter board so that the edges of the bottom chassis and themold frame are exposed.

Accordingly, it is possible to manufacture the LCD device in which theedge except for a region, in which the analog/digital board and theinverter board are mounted, has the same thickness as the LCD module. Byminimizing a total thickness of the LCD device, the thinner and lighterLCD device can be obtained.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The above and other objects and advantages of the present invention willbecome more apparent by describing in detail the preferred embodimentsthereof with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing aconventional LCD device;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a combination construction of the LCDdevice shown in FIG. 1;

FIGS. 3 and 4 are perspective views showing an exterior of a LCD deviceshown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an exploded sectional view showing a LCD device according to apreferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a combination construction of the LCDdevice shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a back surface of a bottom chassisand a mold frame of the LCD device shown in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a view showing a construction of an inverter board and ananalog/digital board combined with the bottom chassis shown in FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a view showing the LCD device, in which the integrated printedcircuit board is combined with a back surface of the LCD device shown inFIG. 8;

FIGS. 10 and 11 are views showing states in that a power supply line fora lamp shown in FIG. 8 is connected to a back surface of the LCD deviceby means of a fixing member according to an embodiment of the presentinvention;

FIGS. 12 and 13 are views showing states in that a power supply line fora lamp shown in FIG. 8 is connected to a back surface of the LCD deviceby means of a securing member according to another embodiment of thepresent invention;

FIG. 14 is a plan view showing a construction of a shield case shown in.FIG. 5;

FIG. 15 is a view showing a state in that a shield case is combined withthe back surface of the LCD device shown in FIG. 9; and

FIGS. 16 and 17 are perspective views showing an exterior of the LCDdevice shown in FIG. 5.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

Hereinafter, LCD devices according to the preferred embodiments of thepresent invention will be described in detail with reference to theaccompanying drawings.

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing a LCDdevice according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 5, the LCD device 200 includes a LCD module 230 fordisplaying an image when an image signal is applied thereto and a casethat has front and rear cases 210 and 220, for receiving the LCD module230.

The LCD module 230 can be generally and functionally divided into asection for displaying the image, a receiving container for receivingthe displaying section and a section for controlling an operation of thedisplaying section.

Particularly, the displaying section has a display unit 270 including aLCD panel 271 and a backlight assembly 250 for supplying a light to thedisplay unit 270. The receiving container has a bottom chassis 300 forreceiving the display unit 270 and the backlight assembly 250 and a moldframe 600 for receiving and supporting the bottom chassis 300, of whicha bottom surface is opened to expose a rear surface of the bottomchassis 300.

Furthermore, the section for controlling the operation of the displaysection has a printed circuit board 500 (hereinafter, referred to as aninverter board 500, or power supply unit 500) for supplying the power tothe displaying section and a printed circuit board 400 (hereinafter,referred to as an A/D board 400, or signal converting unit 400) forconverting a signal provided to the displaying section. A shield case700, or shielding unit 700, is disposed between the receiving containerand the rear case 220 to shield an electromagnetic wave discharged fromthe inverter board 500 and the A/D board 400.

Hereinafter, a construction of the LCD device as described above will beexplained in detail.

The display unit 270 has the LCD panel 271, a panel-driving printedcircuit board 276 (hereinafter, referred to as an integrated PCB 276)for operating the LCD panel 271, a data side tape carrier package 278and a gate side tape carrier package 274.

Here, the integrated PCB 276 contains a gate line driving circuitconnected to the gate side tape carrier package 274 to drive a gate lineof the LCD panel 271 and a data line driving circuit connected to thedata side tape carrier package 278 to drive a data line of the LCD panel271.

That is, the gate side tape carrier package 274 contains a wiringpattern for providing signals driving the gate line to the LCD panel 271and a connector for electrically connecting the gate side tape carrierpackage 274 to the integrated PCB 276. The integrated PCB 276 iscombined through the data side tape carrier package 278 with a side ofthe LCD panel 271. A detail of a pathway through which the drivingsignals for driving the gate line and the data line are transmitted willbe described below.

Meanwhile, since the integrated PCB 276 is constructed of the drivingcircuits of the gate printed circuit board and the data printed circuitboard that are respectively made are integrated in one piece,high-density packaging techniques are required for packaging theintegrated PCB 276. In the present invention, by applying a method of achip on glass, parts of the gate driving circuit and the data drivingcircuit may be installed on the board not in a package but in a chip ora part by wire bonding and bumping.

The LCD panel 271 comprises a TFT substrate 272, a color filtersubstrate 273 and a liquid crystal (not shown).

The TFT substrate 272 is a transparent glass substrate on which TFTs ina matrix type are formed. A data line is connected with source terminalsof the TFTs and a gate line is connected with gate terminals of theTFTs. Furthermore, pixel electrodes made of ITO, which is a transparentand conductive material, are formed at drain terminals of the TFTs.

When electric signals are applied to the data line and to the gate line,the electric signals are input into the source terminals and the gateterminals of the respective TFT. As the electric signals are input intothe TFTs, the TFTs are respectively turned-on or turned-off, resultingin outputting the electric signals, which are required to form pixels,to the drain terminals.

The color filter substrate 273 is provided to face to the TFT substrate272. The color filter substrate 273 has RGB pixels, which are formed bya thin film process to give desired colors while the light passesthrough the color filter substrate 273. A surface of the color filtersubstrate 273 is coated with common electrodes made of ITO.

When the electric power is applied to the gate and source terminals ofthe transistors on the TFT substrate 272 to turn on the TFTs, anelectric field is formed between the pixel electrodes and commonelectrodes of the color filter substrate 273. This electric fieldchanges an array angle of the liquid crystal injected between the TFTsubstrate 272 and the color filter substrate 273, resulting in that alight transmissivity depending on the changed array angle also ischanged so as to produce the desired pixels.

A driving signal and a timing signal are applied to the gate line and tothe data line of the TFTs to control the array angle of the liquidcrystal and the time at which the liquid crystal is arranged in the LCDpanel 271.

As shown in FIG. 5, the data side tape carrier package 278, which iscomprised of flexible circuit boards, is attached to the source portionof the LCD panel 271 to decide a time at which a data driving signal isapplied to the LCD panel 271. On the other hand, the gate tape carrierpackage 274 is attached to the gate portion of the LCD panel 271 todecide a time at which a gate driving signal is applied to the LCD panel271.

The integrated PCB 276, which applies the driving signal to the gateline and to the data line as soon as receiving image signals input fromoutside of the LCD panel 271, makes contact with the data side tapecarrier package 278 for the data line in the LCD panel 271. A sourceportion and a gate portion are formed on the integrated PCB 276. Thesource portion receives the image signals from an information processingdevice (not shown) such as a computer, etc. and then provides the datadriving signal for the data line of the LCD panel 271. The gate portionprovides the gate driving signal for the gate line of the LCD panel 271.

That is, the integrated PCB 276 generates the gate driving signal andthe data signal for driving the LCD device and the plural timing signalsfor applying the gate driving signal and the data signal in anacceptable time, so as to apply the gate driving signal through the gateside tape carrier package 274 to the gate line of the LCD panel 271 andthe data signal through the data side tape carrier package 278 to thedata line of the LCD panel 271.

However, it can be noted that each of the printed circuit boards can berespectively substituted for the source portion and for the gate portionformed on the integrated PCB 276. On the other hand, it is also notedthat a printed circuit board is substituted for the gate portion of theintegrated PCB 276 so as to be connected to the gate side tape carrierpackage 274 and only the source portion can be formed in the integratedPCB 276 to be connected to the data side tape carrier package 278 asshown in FIG. 5.

A backlight assembly 250 is disposed under the display unit 270 tosupply the light to the display unit 270 uniformly. The backlightassembly 250 includes first and second lamp units 261 and 262 forgenerating the light. The first and second lamp units 261 and 262respectively have two lamps.

A light guide plate 252 has a size corresponding to that of the LCDpanel 271 of the display unit 270 and is disposed under the LCD panel271 so as to guide the light generated from the first and second lampunits 261 and 262 to the display unit 270 while changing the pathway ofthe light.

Meanwhile, a plurality of optical sheets 253 are disposed on the lightguide plate 252 to make uniform the brightness of the light from thelight guide plate 252 to the LCD panel 271. Furthermore, a reflectionplate 254 is provided under the light guide plate 252 to reflect thelight leaked from the light guide plate 252 to the light guide plate252, thereby increasing the light efficiency.

The display unit 270 and the backlight assembly 250 are received in abottom chassis 300 used as a receiving container, or receiving unit 300,which is fixedly supported by means of a mold frame 600. The mold frame600 has an opening at a bottom surface to expose the rear surface of thebottom chassis 300. Furthermore, an area of the mold frame 600 in whichthe integrated PCB 276 is mounted in a bending state partially opens sothat the mold frame 600 can receive elements installed on the integratedPCB 276.

An inverter board 500 and an A/D board 400 for converting signals aremounted on the rear surface of the bottom chassis 300, which is exposedthrough the opening in the bottom surface of the mold frame 600. Theinverter board 500 transforms the electric power at a predeterminedvoltage level before providing the electric power to the first andsecond lamp units 261 and 262. The A/D board 400 is connected to theintegrated PCB 276 to convert analog data signals into digital datasignals before supplying the data signals to the LCD panel 271. The A/Dboard 400 and the inverter board 500 are fixed to the bottom chassis 300by means of a securing member, for example, brackets. The fixture of theA/D board 400 and the inverter board 500, will be described below.

Meanwhile, a top chassis 240 is disposed on the display unit 270 toprevent the display unit 270 from departing from the bottom chassis 300while it undergoes bending of the integrated PCB 276 to be outside ofthe mold frame 600.

FIG. 6 is a view of showing a combination construction of the LCDmonitor device as shown in FIG. 5.

Referring to FIG. 6, the reflection plate 254, the light guide plate252, the optical sheet 253 and the display unit 270 are sequentiallyreceived in the bottom chassis 300 that is disposed in the mold frame600. The A/D board 400 and the inverter board 500 are fixed on the backsurface of the bottom chassis 300. A shield case 700 is combined to theback surface of the mold frame 600 to shield an electromagnetic wavedischarged from the A/D board 400 and from the inverter board 500 whileenclosing the A/D board 400 and the inverter board 500.

Also, the A/D board 400 and the inverter board 500 are concentricallymounted at a center portion of the back surface of the bottom chassis300. Accordingly, the shield case 700 results in a small size andencloses the A/D board 400 and the inverter board 500.

In other words, the shield case 700 does not cover the back surfaces ofthe bottom chassis 300 and the mold frame 600 entirely, but only coversthe bent integrated PCB 276 on the back surfaces of the A/D board 400,the inverter board 500 and the mold frame 600. Accordingly, even thoughthe shield case 700 is combined to the bottom chassis 300, the edges ofthe bottom chassis 300 and the mold frame 600 are partially exposed.

Then, the front case 210 and the rear case 220 are respectively combinedwith the top chassis 240 and the shield case 700 to cover the exposededges of the bottom chassis 300 and the mold frame 600, therebycompleting the assembly of the LCD device.

As shown in FIG. 6, in the LCD device, the thickness t3 of the edgeportion on which the shield case 700 is not covered is thinner than thethickness t4 of the center portion on which the shield case 700 iscovered. The thickness of the LCD device will be described withreference to the drawings.

FIGS. 7 to 9 are views of showing the constructions of the back surfaceof the LCD device as shown in FIG. 6.

Referring to FIG. 7, the mold frame 600 has a plurality of holes 620,621, 622, 623, 624 and 625 to receive the circuit elements mounted onthe integrated PCB 276. In addition, the mold frame 600 has an openingat the center portion of the bottom surface thereof so that the backsurface of the bottom chassis 300 is exposed.

The reason for forming the opening in the bottom surface of the moldframe 600 in order to expose the back surface of the bottom chassis 300is that the A/D board 400 and the inverter board 500 are faced to anddirectly fixed to the back surface of the bottom chassis 300.

If the A/D board 400 and the inverter board 500 are fixed to the bottomchassis 300 in the state that the mold frame 600 has no the opening, theA/D board 400 and the inverter board 500 are placed at a position sothat the heights thereof increase as much as the thickness of the moldframe 600. Therefore, the thickness of the LCD device cannot be furtherreduced in order that the LCD device is made thinner and smaller.

Meanwhile, a first locking hole 313 is formed in the bottom surface ofthe bottom chassis 300, in which a securing member (not shown) iscombined so as to secure a first power supply line 261a for supplyingthe electric power to a lamp of the first lamp unit 261 to the backsurface of the bottom chassis 300. Furthermore, a second locking hole315 is formed in the bottom surface of the bottom chassis 300, in whicha securing member (not shown) is combined so as to secure a second powersupply line 262a for supplying the electric power to a lamp of thesecond lamp unit 262 to the back surface of the bottom chassis 300. Theconstruction in that the first and second power supply lines 261a and262a are secured to the back surface of the bottom chassis 300 by meansof the securing members will be explained below.

First and second projections 310 and 311 are formed on the back surfaceof the bottom chassis 300 to prevent the inverter board 500 fromseparating from the bottom chassis 300 before the inverter board 500 issecured to the bottom chassis 300 by means of the screws. Similarly,third and fourth projections 320 and 321 are formed on the back surfaceof the bottom chassis 300 to prevent the A/D board 400 from separatingfrom the bottom chassis 300 before the A/D board 400 is secured to thebottom chassis 300 by means of the screws. In addition, fifth and sixthprojections 350 and 351 are formed on the back surface of the bottomchassis 300 at a predetermined distance from the third and fourthprojections 320 and 321 to help the third and fourth projections 320 and321 to prevent the A/D board 400 from separating from the bottom chassis300.

Third and fourth locking holes 340 and 342 are formed at the backsurface of the bottom chassis 300 to combine the integrated PCB 276 withthe bottom chassis 300 by means of the screws (not shown). In addition,fifth and sixth locking hole 276a and 276b are formed at the integratedPCB 276 to face to the third and fourth locking holes 340 and 342. Atthat time, the third and fourth locking holes 340 and 342, which areused for securing the integrated PCB 276 to the bottom chassis 300, arecovered with a skin of the mold frame 600. Accordingly, the mold frame600, in which the third and fourth locking holes 340 and 342 are formed,has first and second through-holes 670 and 672 formed at positionsthereof corresponding to the third and fourth locking holes 340 and 342to expose the third and fourth locking holes 340 and 342 to the outside.

The first and second projections 310 and 311 are formed by partiallycutting the bottom chassis 300 to guide the inverter board 500 to acombination position. Similarly, the third to sixth projections 320,321, 350 and 351 guide the A/D board 400 to a combination position.

As shown in FIG. 8, the inverter board 500 is combined to the bottomchassis 300 as moved from the first locking hole 313 to the first andsecond projections 310 and 311. When the movement of the inverter board500 is stopped by means of the first and second projections 310 and 311for preventing the inverter board 500 from being separated from thebottom chassis 300, the inverter board 500 is kept in an initialinstallation state by means of the first and second projections 310 and311 until the shield case 700 is mounted on and secured to the backsurface of the bottom chassis 300 by means of screws (not shown).

Similarly, the A/D board 400 is combined to the bottom chassis 300 asmoved from the fourth locking hole 342 to the third and fourthprojections 320 and 321. When the movement of the A/D board 400 isstopped by means of the third and fourth projections 320 and 321, theA/D board 400 is kept in an initial installation state by means of thethird to sixth projections 320, 321, 350 and 351.

As shown in FIG. 8, the A/D board 400 and the inverter board 500 areconcentrically mounted at the center portion of the back surface of thebottom chassis 300 exposed through the opened bottom surface of the moldframe 600. In FIG. 8, the back surface of the bottom chassis 300 isconsiderably exposed out of the A/D board 400 and the inverter board500.

Referring to FIG. 9, after the A/D board 400 and the inverter board 500are mounted on the bottom chassis 300, the integrated PCB 276 is bent tothe back surface of the mold frame 600 so that a connector 277a of theintegrated PCB 276 is connected to a first connector 410 of the A/Dboard 400. At this time, the connector 277a of the integrated PCB 276 isformed in the flexible printed circuit board 277 having a conductivepattern to transmit the signals from the A/D board to the integrated PCB276.

Next, the first and second power supply lines 261a and 262a are guidedto the inverter board 500 along the back surface of the bottom chassis300 so as to be connected to fourth, fifth, seventh and eighthconnectors 510a, 510b, 514a and 514b formed in the inverter board 500,respectively. The A/D board 400 and the inverter board 500 are connectedto each other by means of the second and ninth connectors 412 and 516.

Hereinafter, a method of securing the first and second power supplylines 261a and 262a to the back surface of the bottom chassis 300 willbe described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 13. Since the methods ofrespectively securing the first and second power supply lines 261a and262a are the same, the method of securing the second power supply line262a to the back surface of the bottom chassis 300 will be explained asan example. In the embodiment of the present invention, furthermore, thefirst and second lamp units 261 and 262 respectively have two lamps.

FIGS. 10 to 13 show the state in that the power supply line for a lampshown in FIG. 8 is combined to the bottom chassis 300 of the LCD deviceby using the first securing member 910 according to an embodiment of thepresent invention.

Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11, the second locking hole 315 is formed onthe bottom chassis 300 and an area of the bottom chassis 300 adjacent tothe second locking hole 315 is projected at a predetermined height. But,the second locking hole 315 has a lower height than the highest part ofthe parts constructing the A/D board 400 and the inverter board 500 thatare combined to the back surface of the bottom chassis 300.

As shown in FIG. 11, the second power supply line 262a is enclosed bymeans of a flexible securing band 912 in a bundle. The flexible securingband 912 enclosing the second power supply line 262a has first andsecond thru-holes 913 and 914 at both ends thereof.

When enclosing the second power supply line 262a, the flexible securingband 912 has an adjusted length so that the first and second thru-holes913 and 914 face to each other. After the first and second thru-holes913 and 914 are corresponding to the second locking hole 315 of thebottom chassis 300, the flexible securing band 912 is combined to thesecond locking hole 315 by using the first locking screw 914.

As shown in FIG. 10, the first locking screw 914 extends through thefirst and second thru-holes 913 and 914 and through the second lockinghole 315 in turn to be combined with the back surface of the bottomchassis 300. As described above, the area of the bottom chassis 300adjacent to the second locking hole 315 is projected at thepredetermined height from the back surface of the bottom chassis 300 toprovide a space in which the first locking screw 914 is combined to thesecond locking hole 315. The second power supply line 262a is secured tothe bottom chassis 300 by means of the flexible securing member 912within a range of the height of the second locking hole 315.

Meanwhile, FIGS. 12 and 13 show a construction in which the first andsecond power supply lines 261a and 262a are secured to the back surfaceof the bottom chassis 300 by using a second securing member 920according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 12 and 13, first and second securing elements 922 and924 are formed on the back surface of the bottom chassis 300. The firstand second securing elements 922 and 924 are formed by partially cuttingthe bottom surface portion of the bottom chassis 300 to provide a spacebetween the first and second securing elements 922 and 924 and thebottom chassis 300. Furthermore, the first and second securing elements922 and 924 are spaced at a predetermined distance apart from eachother. The second securing element 924 has a third thru-hole 924a formedtherein. The third thin-hole 924a may be formed in the first securingelement 922 or in the respective first and second securing elements 922and 924.

The second securing member 920 has a securing segment 926 for securingthe second power supply line 262a received between the first and secondsecuring elements 922 and 924. The securing segment 926 has asemi-cylindrical body 926a to provide a space in which the second powersupply line 262a is received between the securing segment 926 and thebottom chassis 300. First and second wings 926b and 926c extendoutwardly at a predetermined length from both ends of the body 926a. Thesecond wing 926c has a fourth thru-hole 926a corresponding to the thirdthru-hole 924a formed in the second securing element 924.

As shown, the second power supply line 262a is received in thesemi-cylindrical body 926a. In this state, when the securing segment 926is pushed to a side of the first and second securing elements 922 and924, the first and second wings 926b and 926c are respectively insertedinto the space between the first and second securing elements 922 and924 and the bottom chassis 300 below the first and second securingelements 922 and 924.

At that time, the securing segment 926 is inserted into the first andsecond securing elements 922 and 924 so that the third thru-hole 924aformed in the second securing elements 924 faces to the fourth thru-hole926a formed in the second wing 926c. Next, when the second locking screw928 is locked to extend through the third and fourth thru-holes 924a and926a, the second power supply line 262a is secured to the back surfaceof the bottom chassis 300 as shown in FIG. 12.

If the first and second power supply lines 261a and 262a are not securedto the back surface of the bottom chassis 300 by using the first orsecond securing member 910 and 920, the first and second power supplylines 261a and 262a extending to the inverter board 500 are separatedfrom the back surface of the bottom chassis 300. As a result, the firstand second power supply lines 261a and 262a repeatedly collide withother structures on the back surface of the bottom chassis 300, so thatthe coating of the first and second power supply lines 261a and 262a canbecome damaged.

Accordingly, an exposed electric wire of the first and second powersupply lines 261a and 262a can be caused to short with the otherconductive elements, for example circuit parts of the integrated PCB 276and the inverter board 500. If the first and second power supply lines261a and 262a are not secured to a certain position on the bottomchassis 300, furthermore, the first and second power supply line 261aand 262a interrupt the assembling of another structure at the nextassembly step, resulting in not performing the process of assembling theLCD device. Similarly, the first power supply line 261a is also securedto the back surface of the bottom chassis 300 by means of the samesecuring member as is the first or second securing member 910 or 920 forsecuring the second power supply line 262a to the bottom chassis 300.

As described above, after the A/D board 400 and the inverter board 500are combined to the back surface of the bottom chassis 300, and afterthe first and second power supply lines 261a and 262a are connected tothe inverter board 500, the shield case 700 is combined to the backsurface of the bottom chassis 300.

FIG. 14 is a plan view showing the construction of the shield case 700shown in FIG. 5, and FIG. 15 is a view of showing the LCD monitor ofwhich the shield case 700 shown in FIG. 10 is combined to the backsurface.

Referring to FIG. 14, the shield case 700 protects the A/D board 400 andthe inverter board 500 mounted on the bottom chassis 300 while isolatingthe electromagnetic waves from the A/D board 400 and the inverter board500.

Ninth, tenth, eleventh and twelfth locking holes 340a, 342a, 346a and347a are formed in a bottom surface of the shield case 700 to becorresponding to third, fourth, seventh and eighth locking holes 340,342, 346 and 347 formed in the bottom chassis 300.

On the other hand, first and second openings 710 and 720 are formed in aregion of the shield case 700 that covers the inverter board 500 tofacilitate a discharge of heat generated from the inverter board 500.Particularly, it is preferable that the first and second openings 710and 720 are formed in the shield case 700 at a position adjacent to anelement generating a large amount of heat, such as a transformer (notshown) of the circuit parts constructing the inverter board 500.

Furthermore, a part of the shield case 700 is cut to form first andsecond windows 722 and 724. The worker can identify through the firstand second windows 722 and 724 whether the line 263 for electricallyconnecting the inverter board 500 with the A/D board 400 is normallyconnected with the second and ninth connectors 412 and 516 (not shown inFIGS. 14-15).

If the first and second windows 722 and 724 are not formed in the shieldcase 700, the worker or a user must dismantle and combine the bottomchassis 300 from/with the shield case 700 every time in order toidentify whether the connectors connecting the integrated PCB 276 withthe A/D board 400, or the A/D board 400 with the inverter board 500, arenormally connected with each other.

Furthermore, the shield case 700 has first and second connectionsegments 730 and 740, or connection portions 730 and 740, formed bycutting a predetermined portion of a sidewall of the shield case 700.After the shield case 700 is mounted on the back surface of the bottomchassis 300, the worker can connect the line for supplying the outerelectric power to the inverter board 500 and the line for providing theouter data signals to the A/D board 400 to the sixth connector 512 andthe third connector 414 (not shown in FIGS. 14-15) through the first andsecond connection segments 730 and 740, respectively.

However, the sidewall in which the first and second connection segments730 and 740 are formed is not completely opened. In other words, thefirst and second connection segments 730 and 740 are formed in anopening closed by the shield case 700. In the preferred embodiment ofthe present invention, the first and second connection segments 730 and740 are partially connected with each other at bottom portions thereofby means of first and second connecting parts 731 and 741. As the firstand second connection segments 730 and 740 are formed in a closed formas described above, the capability of the shield case 700 for insulatingthe electromagnetic wave can be improved.

Meanwhile, the shield case 700 has a relatively narrower width in a mostportion thereof except for the end which protects the integrated PCB276. This is because the A/D board 400 and the inverter board 500 arecovered with the shield case 700 to isolate the electromagnetic wavesand are concentrically mounted at the center portion of the bottomchassis 300.

Referring to FIGS. 8 and 15, particularly, even though the A/D board 400and the inverter 500 are combined to the back surface of the bottomchassis 300, most of the back surface of the bottom chassis 300 and themold frame 600 is exposed, except for a region, in which the integratedPCB 276, the A/D board 400 and the inverter board 500 are mounted. Inaddition, the shield case 700 is a member for isolating theelectromagnetic waves generated from the integrated PCB 276, the A/Dboard 400 and the inverter board 500. Even if the shield case 700 iscombined to the back surface of the bottom chassis 300, accordingly,most of the edge of the bottom chassis 300 and of the mold frame 600 isexposed as shown in FIG. 15.

When the front case 210 is faced and combined to the rear case 220 afterthe shield case 700 is mounted on the back surface of the bottom chassis300 as described above, the assembly of the LCD monitor is completed asshown in FIGS. 16 and 17.

FIGS. 16 and 17 are perspective views showing an exterior of the LCDmonitor device shown in FIG. 5.

Referring to FIGS. 16 and 17, the thickness t3 of the edge of the LCDdevice, to which the front and rear cases 210 and 220 are combined, issmaller than the thickness t4 of the center portion of the bottomchassis 300 on which the A/D board 400 and the inverter board 500 aremounted. As described already, this is because the shield case 700covers only the region in which the integrated PCB 276, the A/D board400 and the inverter board 500 are mounted.

In order to use the LCD device, a support 800 for supporting the LCDdevice has to be connected to the rear case 220.

As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the support 800 includes a cover 810 havinga recess for receiving the projected center portion of the rear case 220and abutments 820 and 830, which are combined to the cover 810, forproviding a supporting force to the cover 810.

In FIGS. 16 and 17, in the state that the rear case 220 covers theshield case 700, the cover 810 of the support 800 receives the projectedcenter portion of the rear case 220. However, the rear case 220 may bepartially cut so that the shield case 700 is exposed outside. In otherwords, after a region of the rear case 220 corresponding to the shieldcase 700 is opened, the shield case 700 that is exposed out of the rearcase 220 is covered with the cover 810 of the support 800. In this case,the total thickness t5 of the LCD device, including the thickness of thecover 810 of the support 800, becomes thinner. As a result, the thin andlighter LCD monitor can be obtained.

According to the LCD device as described above, the inverter board 500for supplying the electric power to the lamp unit and the A/D board 400,for converting and providing the outer data signals to the integratedPCB are in direct and close contact to and combined with the backsurface of the bottom chassis 300.

Furthermore, the shield case for isolating the electromagnetic wavesgenerated from the A/D board 400 and the inverter board 500 covers theA/D board 400 and the inverter board 500 so that the edges of the bottomchassis 300 and the mold frame 600 are exposed.

Therefore, it is possible to manufacture the LCD device having an edgein which its thickness is the same as a total thickness of a LCD module.Accordingly, the total thickness of the LCD device is minimized, so thatthe thin and lighter LCD device can be obtained.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have beendescribed, it is understood that the present invention should not belimited to these preferred embodiments but various changes andmodifications can be made by one skilled in the art within the spiritand scope of the present invention as hereinafter claimed.

What is claimed is:
 1. A liquid crystal display (LCD) device,comprising: a display unit; a receiving unit receiving the display unit;an integrated printed circuit board (PCB) mounted on a back surface ofthe receiving unit and comprising a power supply unit configured tosupply electric power for the display unit, a signal converting unitconfigured to convert image signals, a display driving unit configuredto drive the display unit based on the converted image signals; a powersupply line fixed to the back surface of the receiving unit, the powersupply line comprising at least one of a first power supply lineconfigured to supply electric power to the display unit and a secondpower supply line configured to supply electric power to the integratedPCB; and a shielding unit mounted on the back surface of the receivingunit and covering the integrated PCB to shield electromagnetic wavestherefrom, wherein the shielding unit is mounted on a center portion ofthe back surface of the receiving unit to cover at least one of thepower supply unit, the signal converting unit and the display drivingunit such that at least two opposite edges of the back surface of thereceiving unit are exposed at predetermined widths a majority of theback surface of the receiving unit is exposed.
 2. The LCD device ofclaim 1, further comprising: a power supply unit mounted on the backsurface of the receiving unit and electrically connected to the powersupply line; and a signal converting unit mounted on the back surface ofthe receiving unit, wherein the shielding unit covers the power supplyunit and the signal converting unit to shield electromagnetic wavestherefrom.
 3. The LCD device of claim 2, wherein the shielding unitcomprises a connection portion, and the first power supply line and thesecond power supply line are connected to the power supply unit throughthe connection portion.
 4. The LCD device of claim 3, wherein theconnection portion is an opening formed at a sidewall of the shieldingunit.
 5. The LCD device of claim 2, further comprising a connecting lineconnected between the power supply unit and the signal converting unit.6. The LCD device of claim 5, wherein the shielding unit furthercomprises a window for checking a connection with the connecting line.7. The LCD device of claim 2, further comprising a data signal linetransmitting an externally provided data signal to the signal convertingunit.
 8. A liquid crystal display (LCD) device, comprising: a displayunit; a receiving unit having a bottom chassis receiving the displayunit; a printed circuit board (PCB) mounted on a back surface of thereceiving unit and comprising a power supply unit configured to supplyelectric power for the display unit, a signal converting unit configuredto convert image signals, a display driving unit configured to drive thedisplay unit based on the converted image signals; a first power supplyline transmitting electric power to a lamp backlight of the displayunit; a second power supply line transmitting electric power to the PCB,wherein the first and second power supply lines being fixed to the backsurface of the receiving unit;and a shielding unit mounted on the backsurface of the receiving unit and covering the PCB to shieldelectromagnetic waves therefrom; and wherein the shielding unitcomprises a connection portion, and the PCB is connected to an externalpower line via the connection portion is mounted on the back surface ofthe receiving unit to cover at least one of the power supply unit, thesignal converting unit and the display driving unit such that a majorityof the back surface of the receiving unit is exposed.
 9. The LCD deviceof claim 8, wherein the shielding unit is mounted on a center portion ofthe back surface of the receiving unit such that at least two oppositeedges of the receiving unit are exposed at predetermined widths.
 10. TheLCD device of claim 8, further comprising a securing member securing thefirst power supply line and the second power supply line to the backsurface of the receiving unit, the securing member including: a belttype securing band having a first through-hole and a second through-holearranged at both ends of the securing band, respectively, and being bentsuch that the first through-hole and the second through-hole arearranged adjacent to each other to receive the first power supply lineand the second power supply line; and a first locking screw that extendsthrough the first through-hole and the second through-hole of thesecuring band to secure the securing band to the bottom chassis.
 11. TheLCD device of claim 8, wherein the PCB comprises a signal convertingunit mounted on the back surface of the receiving unit.
 12. The LCDdevice of claim 11, wherein the PCB further comprises an integrated PCBcoupled between the signal converting unit and the displaying unit tocontrol the display unit.
 13. The LCD device of claim 8, wherein the PCBcomprises a power supply unit mounted on the back surface of thereceiving unit.
 14. The LCD device of claim 8, wherein the receivingunit comprises a mold frame and a bottom chassis.
 15. The LCD device ofclaim 1, wherein the shielding unit is mounted on a center portion ofthe back surface of the receiving unit such that at least two oppositeedges of the back surface of the receiving unit are exposed atpredetermined widths.
 16. The LCD device of claim 1, wherein theshielding unit comprises a connection portion, and the first powersupply line and the second power supply line are connected to the powersupply unit through the connection portion.
 17. The LCD device of claim16, wherein the connection portion is an opening formed at a sidewall ofthe shielding unit.
 18. The LCD device of claim 1, further comprising aconnecting line connected between the power supply unit and the signalconverting unit.
 19. The LCD device of claim 18, wherein the shieldingunit further comprises a window for checking a connection with theconnecting line.
 20. The LCD device of claim 1, further comprising adata signal line transmitting an externally provided data signal to thesignal converting unit.
 21. The LCD device of claim 8, wherein theshielding unit is mounted on a center portion of the back surface of thereceiving unit such that at least two opposite edges of the receivingunit are exposed at predetermined widths.
 22. The LCD device of claim 8,wherein the shielding unit comprises a connection portion, and the PCBis connected to an external power line via the connection portion. 23.The LCD device of claim 8, wherein the receiving unit comprises a moldframe.